Tạp chí Khoa học và kỹ thuật trường Đại học Bình Dương https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst <h2>Binh Duong University Journal of Science and Technology</h2> <p>Dear Colleagues,</p> <p>Binh Duong University Journal of Science and Technology (BDUJST) is a quarterly peer-reviewed research journal with the focus on publishing original theoretical and applied research papers with the latest developments and breakthroughs in a number of science and technology fields. The journal accepts papers written in Vietnamese, English, and Russian. The BDUJST welcomes article submissions from all science and technology research areas, including <strong>Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, Statistics, Biodiversity, Science Technology, Engineering Science, Computer Science and Educational Science</strong>. Besides that, we also aim to explore papers with contributions to the sustainability of <strong>Business and Economics</strong>, etc. </p> <p>In order to expand both theoretical and practical understandings, the journal provides readers with a variety of open access stimulating and informative research papers contributed by a broad coalition of individuals and groups.</p> <p>We would be really glad and honored if you accept our invitation since your contributions to BDUJST will definitely help guarantee the quality of our journal and keep the journal prestigious and outstanding, and especially attract more researchers to submit their works to our journal.</p> <p>We are thankful for your consideration and cooperation.</p> <p>Best regards,</p> <p><strong>Chairman of the editorial board</strong></p> <p>Academician Sergey V. Ablameyko - Belarusian State University, Republic of Belarus</p> <p><strong>Editor-in-Chief</strong></p> <p>Assoc. Prof. Dr. Le Van Cuong - Binh Duong University, Vietnam</p> <p>Vice-Dir. Cao Viet Hung - Binh Duong University, Vietnam</p> Binh Duong University en-US Tạp chí Khoa học và kỹ thuật trường Đại học Bình Dương 1859-4336 Research on the development and application of English teaching resources based on augmented reality technology https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/219 <p><span class="fontstyle0">In the modern era of information, the integration of new technologies into the<br>field of education, especially in teaching English, is increasingly prevalent. Augmented<br>Reality (AR) technology can assist humans in connecting with the world and accessing<br>real-time information, opening new opportunities for the learning process. Applying AR<br>technology in English language classrooms helps students actively explore knowledge and<br>enhances interaction between teachers and students. This creates opportunities to develop<br>students’ creativity and imagination, facilitate more effective acquisition of a second<br>language. This article explores teaching resources that integrate AR technology into<br>English language instruction.</span> </p> Thanh Linh Duong Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.219 Behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) underground structures monology subject to explosive loads in the clay and rock environment https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/220 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The process of forming compression waves acting on structures when exploding in<br>heterogeneous soil and rock environments is relatively complex. However, with the support of<br>computers and specialized calculation software, that process will be simulated and calculated more<br>easily. This article evaluates the behavior of monolithic reinforced concrete structures subjected to<br>explosive loads in homogeneous clay environments and heterogeneous clay environments mixed with<br>rubble. There are currently no research or modeling articles on this content. This study uses the material<br>model of G.R Johnson and T. J. Holmquist [1] to model brittle materials such as concrete and rock, the<br>Mohr-Coulomb ideal elastic model is used to model the soil environment. . The “Jones-Wilkins-Lee”<br>equation of state (JWL equation of state) is used to calculate the explosion pressure caused by bombs.<br>The simulations were performed on ABAQUS 2022 software and used the Coupled Eulerian -<br>Lagrangian (CEL) method to obtain the results. The research content clearly shows the ability to reduce<br>the pressure of compression waves on reinforced concrete underground structures when mixed with<br>crushed rock around the structure during the external leveling process.</span> </p> Van Hung Tran Duc Binh Ha Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.220 Designing optimal material selection for manufacturing car wheel rims https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/221 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The selection of suitable material for manufacturing wheel rim is essential to<br>address the issue of weight reduction while ensuring the load-bearing capacity of the wheel<br>rims during vehicle movement on the road. In this study, the research team designed a 3D<br>model of the wheel rim using Solidworks software. Afterwards, a numerical simulation<br>model using Ansys Workbench software was constructed to calculate the load-bearing<br>capacity of the wheel rim under two conditions: stationary and moving, using four different<br>materials including steel alloy, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, and titanium. From the<br>calculated results, the research team concluded that aluminum remains a suitable material<br>for manufacturing wheel rims. This is due to its appropriate mechanical properties, ease of<br>fabrication, cost-effectiveness, and the significant weight reduction achieved when wheel<br>rims are manufactured using aluminum material.</span> </p> Van Tinh Nguyen Tuan Kiet Vo Cao Hieu Le Van Cuong Le Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.221 Implementation of the DMAIC Approach for Quality Improvement in the Garment Industry: A case study https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/222 <p><span class="fontstyle0">This study aims to implement the Lean Six Sigma method on Jean products in a<br>garment company in Vietnam to reduce the defect rate. The methodology is based on the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control (DMAIC) approach. In addition, the<br>paper also uses other tools, such as the SIPOC model, Pareto chart, fishbone diagram, and control chart, to propose ideas to enhance factory quality. After more than 1 month, the results show that applying quality management tools based on the DMAIC process has decreased the defect rate from 4.40% to 1.06%.</span> </p> Cao Van Pham Huu Cong Tu Trong Cang Vo Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.222 Augmented Reality application for learning chemistry https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/223 <p><span class="fontstyle0">One of the technologies that has been developing in recent years is Augmented<br>Reality (AR), allowing the integration of virtual objects into the real-world view using the camera and display of the device. AR has been embraced as an effective learning method, becoming a supplementary approach to traditional teaching methods, especially in the field of chemistry. In fact, AR provides an interactive experience in the real-world environment. Before the emergence of affordable smart devices, the widespread application of AR in education was almost impossible. After a brief analysis of the current trends in AR usage, we propose a new application called AR Chemistry to support the learning of chemistry.</span> </p> Huynh Hoai Nam Phan Thanh Linh Duong Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.223 Table of Contents https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/229 <p>Table of contents</p> Duc Quy Vu Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 Survey of the relationship between the incidence of hypertension and physiological factors of people aged 25 to 64 years in Thu Dau Mot city https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/225 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Background: Hypertension has been described as a factor associated with<br>metabolic syndrome, meaning that people with high blood pressure will have an abnormal<br>number of physiological indicators of the body. Thu Dau Mot City is a young city with a<br>high average standard of living and converging factors affecting people's cardiovascular<br>health such as eating habits, living habits, and exercise. Materials and method: The study<br>was conducted on a sample size of 1,920 people who were collected by the Probability<br>Proportional to Size (PPS) method with standard gauges that were checked for parameters<br>before collecting data. Results: people with hypertension have a higher risk of statistically<br>significant increase in physiological indices (p &lt; .05) compared to healthy people such as<br>overweight and obesity BMI (1.37; 1.06-1.77), high waist-to-hip ratio (1.39; 1.16-1.69),<br>high total cholesterol (1.77; 1.48-2.11), triglycerides (1.8; 1, 53-2.11), LDL (1.44; 1.24-<br>1.68) and blood sugar (1.49; 1.05-2.11), the results similar in both men and women.<br>Conclusion: People with hypertension should pay attention on measures to adjust the body's<br>physiological indicators to prevent other opportunistic diseases.</span> </p> Binh Phuong Nguyen Phi Long Nguyen Thi Kim Thuy Le Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.225 Survey on the drugs using to treat asthma in outpatients under 12 years old at Thuan An Medical Center https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/226 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Asthma is the most common chronic lung disease in children, greatly affecting<br>children's daily life, learning, and physical activity. With the desire to learn about the<br>situation of drug use in treating asthma in children, especially at medical facilities in Binh<br>Duong, we focus on the content "Survey on the drugs using to treat asthma in outpatients<br>under 12 years old at Thuan An Medical Center". The results showed that all drugs used to<br>treat asthma in pediatrics under 12 are as the same as recommendation in guideline issued<br>by Ministry of Health. Among those anti-asthma drugs, bronchodilator such as salbutamol<br>is the most commonly prescribed with the rate 65,19%; 2-drug-combination therapy is<br>mostly applied in asthma management (rate of 70,71%).</span> </p> Thi Thanh Ngoc Le Le Hoang Son Nguyen Doan Hoang Thien Nguyen Huyen Tran Tran Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.226 Research on the Process of Producing Flexible Salanganes Nest Yogurt https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/227 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The product of soft yogurt with Salanganes Nest is an exquisite combination of<br>common food, yogurt, and precious natural ingredient, Salanganes Nest. The research was<br>conducted by surveying various elasticizing additives such as Gelatin, agar-agar, and<br>pectin. Subsequently, a study was conducted on 1 liter of yogurt with different<br>concentrations of additives: 6g, 8g, 10g; Gum Tragacanth content: 15g, 25g, 35g;<br>Salanganes Nest content: 1g, 2g, 3g. The research also included an examination of the<br>product's quality and microbiological criteria over a refrigerated storage period of 7 days<br>and 10 days. The research results indicate that the optimal technical parameters for the<br>process of making soft yogurt with bird's nest include the use of pectin as the suitable<br>additive with a concentration of 8g/l, Gum Tragacanth content of 25g/l, and Salanganes<br>Nest content of 2g/l.</span> </p> Thanh Hai Le Thi Hoang Dung Nguyen Thi My Cham Nguyen Kim Khanh Nguyen Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.227 Preparation and evaluation of antibacterial effect of herbal mouthwash containing extract of Citrus hystrix DC. https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/228 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The oval shaped oral cavity contains surfaces overed with bacteria that causes<br>various tooth problems such as decay, gingivitis, sensitive teeth, root infection, bad breath<br>and enamel erosion. The role of herbal plants, including </span><span class="fontstyle2">Citrus hystrix </span><span class="fontstyle0">DC., is significant in<br>the development of many mouthwash formulations. In the present research, antibacterial<br>activity of a herbal mouthwash containing </span><span class="fontstyle2">Citrus hystrix </span><span class="fontstyle0">DC. has been investigated. The leaf<br>extraction of </span><span class="fontstyle2">Citrus hystrix </span><span class="fontstyle0">DC. was carried out for preparation of mouthwash. Two<br>formulations of mouthwash were prepared by using alcoholic leaves extract of </span><span class="fontstyle2">Citrus hystrix<br></span><span class="fontstyle0">DC., </span><span class="fontstyle2">Citrus hystrix </span><span class="fontstyle0">essential oil, boric acid, ethanol, sodium chloride and evaluated for<br>different parameters like colour, pH, turbidity and tability studies. Measurement of inhibition<br>zone diameter to determine antimicrobial activity against </span><span class="fontstyle2">Escherichia coli </span><span class="fontstyle0">và </span><span class="fontstyle2">Streptococcus<br>mutans </span><span class="fontstyle0">of herbal mouthwash using the agar hole method. Research results show that all 2<br>formulations of herbal mouthwash have the ability to inhibit the growth of all 2 tested strains of bacteria with agar hole diameter varying from 17.72 - 21.33 mm. Herbal mouthwash was successfully prepared. The herbal mouthwash is homogeneous, stable and has antibacterial activity.</span> </p> Le Thi Diem Phuc Vo Ngoc Mung Huynh Van Ut Le Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.228 Impact of social media on students' academic efficiency at Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh city https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/224 <p><span class="fontstyle0">This article studies the impact of social media on student learning outcomes.<br>Survey data includes 184 students from various majors at Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City. Using a quantitative research methods, the research results show that except for the resource sharing factor, the remaining factors of social media have a positive impact on learning outcomes in descending order such as communication ability, perceived ease of use, erception of usefulness, commitment and collaborative learning. The research results highlight communication ability as a new point in the impact of communication on student learning outcomes. The research results are the basis for the authors to propose administrative implications to recommend appropriate social network usage behavior so as not to affect students' academic results.</span> </p> Thi Anh Tien Duong Thi Thuy Viet Nguyen Thi Thuy Nguyen Cong Du Nguyen Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.224 Assessment of logistics network in the Mekong Delta region using multi-criteria decision making model https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/208 <p><span class="fontstyle0">In the context of robust economic growth, the logistics sector has emerged as a<br>vital component within contemporary supply chains. The operational efficiency of logistics<br>systems not only influences investment appeal but also plays a pivotal role in optimizing<br>business transportation procedures. Technological advancements in this domain not only<br>bolster transportation capacities but also elevate the quality of logistics operations while<br>mitigating congestion at key transit points such as ports, border checkpoints, industrial<br>zones, and urban centers. This research proposes a comprehensive multi-criteria decisionmaking framework that integrates the CRITIC and TOPSIS methodologies to evaluate the<br>operational efficacy of goods logistics systems across 13 provinces and cities in the<br>Mekong Delta region. Utilizing CRITIC, the model assigns weights to various criteria<br>encompassing economic, infrastructural, social, and environmental dimensions,<br>subsequently employing TOPSIS to rank the logistics networks within these provinces. The<br>findings of this study furnish local decision-makers with a multifaceted perspective, aiding<br>in informed decision-making and offering precise insights into the considerations essential<br>for devising logistics service strategies and policies in the Mekong Delta region.</span> </p> Thanh Tuan Dang Thi Truc Nhi Tran Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.208 Promoting the value of Oc Eo cultural heritage in An Giang for the development of interprovincial tourism in the Southern Region https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/209 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Oc Eo Culture is a culture with unique features of architecture, art, and history, as<br>evidence of a typical ancient culture and actively contributing to the development of the<br>Southern region. This culture covers the entire Southern region of our country, in which An<br>Giang is considered the province with the highest density. With more than 20 archaeological<br>sites and historical - cultural relics of Oc Eo, especially the Oc Eo - Ba The National Special<br>Relic Site, An Giang has been developing a tourism development strategy in the general<br>context of the Southern region. To promote the cultural values of Oc Eo and develop tourism,<br>the province should focus on establishing a tourism linkage chain with Southern provinces<br>that have the same type of Oc Eo cultural archaeological tourism to enhance experiences and<br>increase the attractiveness of tourism products. This is a long-term step that requires<br>appropriate strategies and solutions based on concerted organization to move towards<br>sustainable tourism in the Southern provinces, contributing to elevating the status of<br>Vietnamese tourism on the world tourism map.</span> </p> Thi Ngoc Bich Tuyen Em Do Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.209 Applying the Smart Retail Target Management System to promote digital transformation at Vietnamese commercial banks https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/210 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The rapid development of modern products and services has brought many<br>conveniences to customers and is the foundation for the development of the digital<br>economy and digital society. And in order to realize this, banks have quickly improved<br>their operations and technology to truly become advanced and developed banks in the new<br>era. The study uses secondary data from commercial banks, domestic and foreign studies<br>on digital transformation activities. The article focuses on clarifying that when commercial<br>banks change their operating model from traditional banking to digital banking, it is<br>necessary to apply new technologies, one of those improved technologies is "Application<br>of Management System". Smart retail target management”. The effectiveness of this<br>application shows that commercial banks invest in promoting digital transformation,<br>specifically the application of new technologies that will support traditional banking<br>operations and promote new products to thrive in the future. coming time to contribute to<br>the success of the digital transformation of commercial banks in particular and the economy<br>in general. Besides presenting the benefits of the Smart Retail Target Management System,<br>the article also proposes some solutions to continue promoting digital transformation at<br>Vietnamese commercial banks.</span> </p> Minh Xuan Phan Truong Trong Duy Le Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.210 Applying Artificial Intelligence in converting communication between public service facilities and Vietnamese people through Chatbot-based applications in Vietnam https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/211 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Today's scientific and technical advances have motivated government agencies<br>to take certain actions in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) to many public service fields<br>(For example: Education, healthcare...), economics, human management, resource and<br>environment management, etc.). Therefore, the following in-depth research is needed on<br>applying AI technology to improve the quality of communication between people and the<br>government, especially public service establishments in Vietnam. The article serves as a<br>reference in researching the application of AI technology to improve the quality of public<br>services of the Government and the technology mentioned in the article is “Chatbot”. The<br>research method is based on collecting secondary data, which synthesizes scientific<br>research articles published in reputable scientific journals, with topics related to the article.<br>The core goal of the research is to provide evidence showing the disadvantages of applying<br>AI specifically "Chatbot" in improving the quality of communication between citizens and<br>the government.</span> </p> Trinh Hong Phi Pham Mai Huong Tran Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.211 Applying Machine Learning method in stock trading by indicator using Python programming language https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/212 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The stock market is always considered a highly potential investment channel for<br>the public. However, it is often characterized by unpredictable fluctuations that require<br>investors to continuously monitor and analyze the market with a huge amount of data. This<br>research was conducted to implement machine learning methods in automated stock trading<br>based on indicators, aiding investors in evaluating the effectiveness of trading strategies<br>based on these indicators and suggesting the most appropriate investment portfolios, thus<br>minimizing the time and effort spent on data processing. Specifically, the application<br>process we developed and implemented involves four steps: (i) data collection, (ii)<br>automated trading based on indicators (SMA, Bollinger Bands, RSI, MACD), (iii) building<br>an optimal investment portfolio based on automated trading results using the Sharpe ratio<br>method, and (iv) testing and evaluating the trading results with new data. Using data<br>collected from VN30 stocks, the study results demonstrate that trading based on indicators,<br>coupled with proposing an optimal investment portfolio, yields high profit rates and<br>minimizes risks for investors.</span> </p> Hoang Anh Le Le Thanh Thy Nguyen Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.212 Building effective and efficient local government under the spirit of the 2013 Constitution https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/213 <p><span class="fontstyle0">The research highlights the significant progress made in decentralization and<br>local autonomy, as guided by the directives of the XIII National Party Congress and the<br>provisions of the 2013 Constitution. The author emphasizes the need for tailored<br>approaches to local government organization, taking into account the diverse<br>characteristics of rural, urban, island, and special administrative-economic units. Pilot<br>programs in major cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang exemplify efforts to<br>streamline operations and maximize efficiency in urban settings. However, challenges<br>remain, particularly in fully realizing the distinctiveness of governance and ensuring<br>effective oversight mechanisms. The manuscript concludes by advocating for continued<br>research, legislative adjustments, and administrative reforms to optimize local governance<br>structures and processes. Ultimately, the pursuit of robust and responsive local governance<br>is vital for advancing socio-economic development of Vietnam.</span> </p> Bich Hien Dam Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.213 Legal perspectives on inflation: Implications for economic growth in 45 nations https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/214 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Inflation, a phenomenon with far-reaching social and economic implications,<br>has gained heightened attention in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, prompting global<br>scrutiny. This study examines the current state of inflation across 45 nations and reevaluates<br>its interplay with economic growth, focusing on the years 2010 through 2021. Utilizing<br>methodologies including Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), fixed effects, and random effects<br>models, we analyze the legal ramifications of inflation on economic development and<br>discern disparities between developed and developing jurisdictions. The goal of the study<br>is to investigate the current state of global inflation and its relationship to economic<br>development using a sample of 45 nations for the years 2010 through 2021. Our findings<br>underscore the dual impact of inflation on economic growth, with implications for legal<br>frameworks and regulatory approaches. There was a negative impact of inflation on the<br>economic growth in both 45 countries and each group of countries in the period from 2010<br>to 2021. In contrast, inflation remained positive with economic growth during the COVID-<br>19 pandemic period from 2019 to 2021. The motivation of this research paper is to fill the<br>gap with previous studies, providing an overview and more objective results for the<br>inflation situation as well as its impact on economic growth.</span> </p> Bich Diep Vu Quynh Anh Truong Thi My Uyen Nguyen Thị Trà Hoang Thi Linh Nguyen Huong Le Thuy Trang Nguyen Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.214 Legal Provisions on Grievances, Denunciations, and Dispute Resolution in Medical Examination and Treatment Activities – Current Status and Some Suggestions for Improvement https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/215 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Currently, the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment has provided specific<br>regulations on complaints, denunciations and dispute resolution in medical examination and<br>treatment activities to serve the timely adjustment of related arising issues. However, besides<br>the positive aspects achieved, there still exist a number of certain limitations and<br>shortcomings, which significantly affect the legitimate rights and interests of relevant entities.<br>This article aims to elucidate the legal provisions on grievances, denunciations, and dispute<br>resolution in medical examination and treatment activities, highlighting the existing<br>limitations and deficiencies in regulations and law enforcement on this matter. Consequently,<br>it proposes some recommendations to enhance the legal framework concerning grievances,<br>denunciations, and dispute resolution in the healthcare sector, thereby contributing to<br>improving the quality of medical services in Vietnam.</span> </p> Linh Huan Tran Thi Hong Tam Pham Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.215 Rights of grievance and denunciation in the 2013 Constitution and some mechanisms to ensure the exercise of the rights of grievance and denunciation https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/216 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Human rights, rights, and obligations of citizens are important contents affirmed<br>and recorded in the 2013 Constitution - the supreme legal document of the Socialist<br>Republic of Vietnam. Among the groups of human rights recognized in Chapter II of the<br>2013 Constitution, the right of grievance and denunciation, in particular, are fundamental<br>rights closely associated with state management activities, serving as a means to express<br>the democratic rights of the people and exercise their oversight over the state apparatus.<br>This article provides an overview of human rights; the right of grievance and denunciation;<br>legal provisions on grievances, denunciations, and some mechanisms to ensure the exercise<br>of the right of grievance and denunciation at present. This presents evaluative viewpoints<br>and directions for further improvement to enhance the effectiveness of exercising these<br>rights in practice</span> </p> Thi Nga Vu Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.216 Some solutions for implementing social assistance and functional rehabilitation for children with autism https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/217 <p><span class="fontstyle0">Vietnam has a tradition of "helping each other in difficulties," but efforts to<br>implement social assistance and functional recovery for children with autism in Vietnam<br>are still lacking. In implementing social support and rehabilitation for autistic children,<br>there are some practical barriers, such as the legal framework in the provisions of the Law<br>on Persons with disabilities 2010 which still has certain gaps in social support and<br>rehabilitation for autistic children. The Party and State's policies have initially paid<br>attention to autistic children but there is still a lack of implementation conditions, and there<br>is still some incomplete awareness of autistic children in general; stigma against persons<br>with disabilities, discrimination against persons with disabilities, social work still has some<br>unprofessional points. Internal barriers of autistic children such as the inability to live<br>independently without a caregiver nearby. This article examines in-depth some solutions<br>for implementing social assistance and functional recovery for children with autism in<br>Vietnam today.</span> </p> Thi Hai Yen Tran Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.217 Several perspectives on parties with relevant rights and obligations in Civil Enforcement Proceedings https://jst.bdu.edu.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/218 <p><span class="fontstyle0">In civil enforcement proceedings, individuals with related rights and obligations<br>are significant entities, frequently appearing alongside the parties subject to enforcement<br>and those obligated to enforce. However, the approach to this subject matter is still not<br>rational, leading to numerous overlapping and conflicting regulations that require further<br>amendments and supplements for consistency. This article will present three main topics:<br>(i) current legal provisions regarding individuals with related rights and obligations in civil<br>enforcement proceedings; (ii) some practical challenges in civil enforcement proceedings<br>regarding the regulation of individuals with related rights and obligations; (iii) proposing<br>some solutions to amend and supplement the provisions regarding individuals with related<br>rights and obligations in civil enforcement proceedings to contribute to enhancing the<br>effectiveness of civil enforcement activities in the future.</span> </p> Manh Hien Chu Anh Thuc Doan Tran Copyright (c) 2024 Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Trường Đại học Bình Dương 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 7 1 10.56097/binhduonguniversityjournalofscienceandtechnology.v7i1.218