Tập san Khoa học và kỹ thuật trường Đại học Bình Dương

Regulations on land fund development according to the draft amended Law on Land and several assessments and suggestions for completion

2023-07-25T16:01:00+07:00

In order to develop the land fund and help the state be more proactive in
allocating land, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has proposed Chapter
VIII on land fund development in the Draft amended Law on Land. Within the scope of
this article, the focus is on analyzing and evaluating the limitations and inadequacies in the
regulations on land fund development based on a comparison between the Draft amended
Law on Land and the current Law on Land, thereby making some suggestions to improve
legal provisions to establish a comprehensive and strict legal framework for land fund
development activities in Vietnam today.

Some legal issues for Vietnam on workers' right to organize in the new generation of free trade agreements

2023-07-25T16:09:50+07:00

In recent years, Vietnam has achieved many significant achievements in
economic development through promoting openness, integration into the global economy,
and actively participating in the new generation of free trade agreements. Vietnam has
participated in negotiations and signed 16 Free Trade Agreements (FTA), among which the
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and the
European Union-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA) are two "new generation" free
trade agreements with many new commitments on labor, including the right to freedom of
association of workers in enterprises. This article focuses on clarifying the provisions on
the right to establish representative organizations of workers in the CPTPP and EVFTA, as
well as the challenges that Vietnam must face in amending and supplementing the legal
provisions to implement these agreements effectively.

Model of the relationship between high-quality human resource management system and business performance: A case study of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Mekong Delta

2023-07-13T08:49:55+07:00

The study was conducted with the aim of providing a model of high-quality
human resource relationship and business performance: The case of small and mediumsized enterprises in the Mekong Delta. The study identifies five factors and provides a
model synthesized from relevant research reviews, including: Recruitment and selection of
personnel, Training and career development, Remuneration policy, Environment Work,
Innovation of workers. After discussing with leaders, managers and experts to adjust the
suitability of high-quality human resource relationships to business results.

Law on land dispute mediation – some inadequacies and orientations for improvement

2023-07-25T15:50:21+07:00

Land dispute is one of Vietnam's most common and complicated disputes today.
There are many methods to resolve these disputes, and currently, most disputes over land
use rights are resolved in court. However, mediation is one of the most effective and
convenient methods for resolving disputes. This is considered a peaceful method, ensuring
the will and rights of the parties involved and minimizing potential damage that may arise
in the dispute. Therefore, in this article, the author focuses on studying the legal regulations
on land dispute mediation and analyzing the forms of land dispute mediation. Based on
this, the article points out shortcomings and challenges and proposes effective
recommendations and solutions to improve the legal framework for land dispute mediation
and ensure the legitimate rights and interests of the people.

Improving the legal provisions on retention of title in the 2015 Civil Code

2023-07-25T15:47:09+07:00

Retention of title is one of the provisions in the contract for selling a property. In
essence, it is similar to granting the seller the right to "delay the transfer of ownership of the
property" to the buyer. However, in the 2015 Civil Code, retention of title is recognized as one
of the measures to ensure the fulfillment of obligations. This article analyzes the content of the
legal provisions on retention of title, the shortcomings of the legal provisions, and proposes
some recommendations to improve the legal provisions on retention of title in the Vietnamese
Civil Code.

Improving the legal policy system to develop the social work sector in Vietnam in the context of international integration

2023-07-25T15:15:20+07:00

Resolution No. 06-NQ/TW of the Fourth Plenum of the 12th Central Committee
of the Communist Party of Vietnam (“Resolution 06”) [1] outlines strategies and policies
for effectively implementing the process of international economic integration while
maintaining political and social stability in the context of Vietnam's participation in newgeneration free trade agreements. The resolution highlights the importance of addressing
social issues, including developing the social work sector in Vietnam. In accordance with
the government's Resolution No. 22/NQ-CP on May 28, 2009[2], the Prime Minister of
Vietnam issued Decision No. 32/2010/QD-TTg (“Decision 32”) [3] to approve the plan for
developing social work from 2010 to 2020. However, 12 years have passed since then, and
many objectives have yet to be achieved. The lack of legal tools is currently hindering the
development of the social work sector, making it necessary to improve the legal policy
system in Vietnam to promote the sector's development in the context of international
integration.

Completing legal regulations on state management of pawnshop business activities

2023-07-25T15:08:53+07:00

Tại Việt Nam, không khó tìm thấy các cửa hàng, tiệm kinh doanh dịch vụ cầm
đồ trên khắp các con phố, ngõ hẻm từ đô thị đến nông thôn. Trong vài năm trở lại đây,
nhiều doanh nghiệp kinh doanh dịch vụ này còn mở rộng chi nhánh, địa điểm kinh doanh
có tính hệ thống, bao phủ các tỉnh thành. Đầu năm 2023, xã hội đặc biệt quan tâm và đặt ra
nhiều vấn đề pháp lý về quản lý nhà nước đối với hoạt động kinh doanh này, khi một số
doanh nghiệp hoạt động trong lĩnh vực kinh doanh dịch vụ cầm đồ và công ty tài chính bị
thanh kiểm tra xuất phát từ các nguồn tin báo về hành vi cưỡng đoạt tài sản thông qua việc
đòi nợ có tính uy hiếp tinh thần, khủng bố khách hàng. Ngay sau đó, nhiều cá nhân là nhân
viên của doanh nghiệp này đã bị khởi tố để điều tra về tội Cưỡng đoạt tài sản quy định tại
Điều 170 Bộ luật hình sự 2015, sửa đổi bổ sung năm 2017. Nội dung bài viết luận giải các
quy định pháp lý hiện hành, nội dung quản lý nhà nước đối với hoạt động kinh doanh dịch
vụ cầm đồ. Trên cơ sở thực trạng hoạt động kinh doanh này trên thực tế, tác giả đưa ra một
số kiến nghị nhằm hoàn thiện các quy định về quản lý nhà nước đối với hoạt động kinh
doanh này.

Digital transformation trends of public services for Binh Duong province

2023-07-25T15:00:30+07:00

The trend of digital transformation in public services in Vietnam is currently
being paid attention and strongly built in terms of infrastructure. The public service industry
of Binh Duong province is not an exception to that trend, the trend of digital transformation
of urban government. Binh Duong is considered as one of the provinces with a strong
industrial development speed, thereby leading to favorable conditions for the
implementation of technological revolution strategies, especially the transformation of
technology. number in the public service. The purpose of this paper is to make comments
on how digital transformation of public services in Binh Duong province presents
challenges and opportunities for success in building e-government. The article will present
the outstanding features of the digital transformation of public services, thereby providing
digital transformation trends for the urban government of Binh Duong province in the
future construction and development.

Factors affecting liquidity in Vietnam’s commercial banks

2023-07-25T14:47:17+07:00

The paper analyzes and determines the factors affecting liquidity in 24
commercial banks in Vietnam from 2010 to 2022. The study uses regression models OLS,
FEM, REM and overcomes the model. GLS model through STATA 17 software to test and
overcome defects, in which the study uses 12 variables and experimental results show that
there are 8 factors affecting liquidity of commercial banks including: 1) Bank size, (2)
Profit ratio, (3) Total short-term debt/equity ratio, (4) Loan balance/total customer deposit
ratio, (5) Capital ratio owner/total assets, (6) Bad debt ratio, (7) Inflation rate, (8) Marginal
interest income ratio. From there, draw conclusions and propose some policy implications
to help commercial banks develop and ensure liquidity effectively.

Solutions to improve the financial autonomy mechanism of public non-business units with public revenue empirical evidence from the guest house of People’s committee of Binh Duong province

2023-07-25T13:58:31+07:00

The purpose of this study is to generalize the theoretical basis of the financial
autonomy mechanism of public non-business units with public revenue as stipulated in
Decree 60/2021/ND-CP of the Government issued on June 21, 2021, which is currently
being implemented by our whole country, evaluate the actual situation of the actual
financial autonomy mechanism taking place at the Guest House of the People's Committee
of Binh Duong province, thereby developing solutions to overcome the limitations in the
period of 2017-2021 to propose solutions to improve the financial autonomy of the unit
such as: (1) solutions to improve autonomy in the implementation of regulations for growth
revenue sources and thrifty and efficient use of recurrent expenditures; (2) solutions on
setting up and using the unit's funds, the additional income fund of its staff, the fund for
development of professional activities, the welfare fund and the reward fund of the unit;
(3) solutions on building internal spending regulations of the unit; (4) solutions on
developing joint venture service activities in service provision in accordance with the
State's regulations

Factors affecting digital transformation of enterprises in Binh Duong province

2023-07-25T14:30:16+07:00

The 4th Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) has opened up many opportunities
for businesses to access technology to optimize costs and increase business profits.
Therefore, the article has studied the factors affecting the digital transformation of
enterprises in Binh Duong province. The results show that there are 7 factors affecting the
digital transformation of enterprises in Binh Duong province, which are: Legal policy and
government support; Safety and confidentiality of enterprise information; Digitization
process; Digital transformation strategy of enterprises; Logistics services and customer
support; Human resources of the enterprise; Organizational structure and business
processes of the enterprise.

Model of factors affecting organizational culture on business performance: A case study of small and medium enterprises in the Mekong Delta

2023-07-13T08:53:29+07:00

The study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the influence of factors affecting organizational culture on business performance: The case of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Mekong Delta region, Kowloon. The study identified five factors and proposed a research model for factors synthesized from relevant research reviews, including: Mission, Adaptability, Remuneration policy, Working environment , Corporate branding. After discussing with experts to adjust the appropriateness of factors affecting organizational culture to business performance.

Table of contents Vol 6, No 2

2023-07-28T17:05:10+07:00

Table of contents

Overview of foreign publications on new oral anti-coagulants (noac )also called direct oral anti-coagulants (doac )

2023-07-26T08:04:54+07:00

Novel oral anticoagulant (NOAC) is a new generation of anticoagulants. NOACs
partially disrupt the complex mechanism involved in the formation of blood clots. This
prolongs blood clot formation time and reduces the risk of (Atrial fibrillation(AF)-related
strokes. These are all drugs for oral use, with relatively high bioavailability, convenience,
effectiveness, and safety not inferior to older options such as vitamin K antagonists.
Comparison of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics plays an important role in the
effective use of drugs and the reduction of adverse events. In this article, the
pharmacokinetics - pharmacodynamics of new oral anticoagulants and their application in
drug counseling for patients will be analyzed and discussed.

Molecular mechanism of an aspirin compound for alleviation of osteoporosis using nerwork pharmacology and molecular docking

2023-07-26T07:56:43+07:00

The aspirin compound (AC) is commonly found to have a wide range of
pharmacological activities. This study aimed to investigate the underlying mechanism of
the anti-osteoporotic (anti-OP) activity of AC using network pharmacology and molecular
docking approaches. First, AC targets were identified using the GeneCards database, and
second, OP-related targets were mined using a combination of the GeneCards and
DisGeNet databases. The intersection targets from the Genecards, AC, and OP databases
were considered candidate targets and were utilized to calculate protein-protein interactions
between targets. We discovered a C4A intersection target in the Genecards, AC, and OP
databases. This is useful for molecular binding. In addition, we obtained 11 additional
prospective targets that may be used to attach the AC molecule to these targets. At the
intersection region of the AC and OP target groups are the target genes HLA-DQA1, HLADQB1, RPL31, SATB2, SP1, and WNT1. And at the intersection region of the GeneCards
and OP databases, we discovered the anti-OP target genes CTSK, PDIA2, RARG, and
TBC1D8. They are crucial binding targets that interact with other protein targets.
According to the protein-protein interaction network, C4A showed the highest binding
capacity with other proteins. The gene ontology (GO) analysis performed in this work
found the 10 biological processes, 10 cellular components, 9 molecular activities, and 13
biological pathways. Furthermore, C4A and 10 candidate targets are associated with
homologous genes mainly involved in the signaling pathways of the Kyoto Encyclopedia
of Genomics and Genomics (KEGG). The AC molecule was found to be highly bound to
11 target candidates. This study identified candidate targets for AC to alleviate OP using
the search for protein-protein interactions and the associated signaling pathways of the
targets to endorse AC against OP. This may help us understand the mechanism of action of
AC during OP treatment.

The use of medicines in treating hypertension at Thuan Thao clinic in the last 6 months of 2022

2023-07-26T07:49:10+07:00

Hypertension is a common health condition of people in the world as well as in
Vietnam, especially the elderly. High blood pressure is a serious cause of health and life
expectancy in the community. If a patient with high blood pressure is not properly and
adequately treated, it will cause many dangerous complications such as heart attack, angina,
blood vessel blockage, heart failure, cerebral ischemia, stroke,... The selection of
antihypertensive drugs to ensure rational, safety and effectiveness is always a affair of concern
of the medical industry. Therefore, the survey on the use of blood pressure medication in
outpatient treatment at Thuan Thao General Clinic in the last 6 months of 2022 was conducted.
The results showed that: All antihypertensive drugs surveyed were on the recommended list by
Vietnamese Society of Cardiology. Calcium channel blockers and angiotensin receptor blockers
are the two most commonly used drug classes (59.57% and 50.7%). The rate of combination of
multiple antihypertensive drug in therapy regimen is higher than the rate of using one
antihypertensive drug in therapy regimen.

Application of ChatGPT in promoting higher education teaching and learning in the era of Artificial Intelligence

2023-07-25T16:43:29+07:00

ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence application that has attracted over a million
registrations within just one week since its initial release on November 30th, 2022. Experts
and educators alike have been amazed by its remarkable capacity to accomplish intricate
tasks in the realm of education. This article discusses the potential benefits of ChatGPT in
promoting teaching and learning at the university level, including personalization and
interaction in the learning process, as well as suggesting assessment activities to support
instruction. The article also highlights the limitations of ChatGPT, such as the potential for
generating misinformation and privacy concerns. Therefore, collaboration among
researchers, educators, and technology experts is needed to ensure the safe and effective
use of ChatGPT in supporting learning.

Control of Double Rotary Inverted Pendulum using Linear Quadratic Regulator in Simulation

2023-07-25T16:32:07+07:00

Double rotary inverted pendulum (DRIP) is a SIMO complicated nonlinear
unstable model which is developed from one-linked RIP – a classical model in control
engineering. The paper presents method of modelling and development of control for RDIP
system in Matlab/Simulink simulation. In this paper, we present dynamic equations and
LQR controller to balance this system on up-right position. Thence, we investigate stability
of system under this method. The evaluation of the simulation results will show the
effectiveness of the controller on this system.

Increasing Line Efficiency By Using Line Balancing In A Steel Manufacturing Company

2023-07-25T16:28:10+07:00

Line balancing using the Takt Time method is recognized as a modern tool for
assisting businesses in reducing costs and increasing profits. It is possible for the enterprise
to smoothly produce the most optimal number of products by rational calculation and
resource arrangement. This paper presents a case study on the application of line balancing
by the Takt Time method in a steel factory in Vietnam. The methods selected for the study
include describing the current situation of the factory, applying Lean Manufacturing
improvement tools, applying modern equipment technology, and rearranging factory
resources, finally calculating Line Balancing metrics and implementing them in practice.
According to the findings of the research, using the Takt Time line balancing method
provides numerous benefits to the factory. The number of operators decreased by 9 people.
The percentage of line balance increased by 22% from 77% to 99% and the efficiency of
line balance increased by 6% from 93% to 99%. In addition, the study also helps
Vietnamese businesses have a more objective view of the application of Takt Time line
balancing in the future.

Effect of polypropylene fiber content on flexural strength andelastic modulus of concrete

2023-07-25T16:16:49+07:00

The aim of the study is to find out the effects of polypropylene fiber content on
the flexural strength and elastic modulus of concrete, and to evaluate the relationship
between polypropylene fibers and the flexural and elastic modulus of the concrete.
concrete, the applicability of concrete with the addition of polypropylene fiber
reinforcement in the concrete structure, evaluation of the working ability of the concrete
mixture with the addition of polypropylene fibers when supplemented with silicafume byproducts. Materials used to design the mix with variable content: polypropylene fiber with
0% content; 0.5%; 1.0%; 1.5% and 2% by volume of concrete, proportion of silicafume
by-products by weight of cement, sand, stone, cement, plasticizer admixture 1.5% and
control mix. Graded concrete with by-product reinforcement reaches durability grade B25.
The study was carried out using experimental materials available in Vietnam. Research
results show that concrete using polypropylene fibers has the ability to increase flexural
strength, and at the same time, using silicafume additives will make the fibers have better
adhesion in concrete, and the flexural strength of the samples. indirect experiments were
higher.